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Grade 12 Mathematics Final Exam: Pre-Calculus & Calculus
1.

Which of the following statements about the function f(x)=4sin⁡(3x−π)+2f(x) = 4\sin(3x - \pi) + 2 is true?

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2.

Simplify the expression: cos⁡2θ−sin⁡2θtan⁡θ\frac{\cos^2\theta - \sin^2\theta}{\tan\theta}.

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3.

Solve the equation $2\cos x + 1 = 0forforxintheintervalin the interval[0, 2\pi)$.

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4.

Which of the following is the inverse of the function f(x)=3x−1−2f(x) = 3^{x-1} - 2?

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5.

What is the domain of the function g(x)=x2−9g(x) = \sqrt{x^2 - 9}?

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6.

What is the horizontal asymptote of the rational function h(x)=2x2+3x−15x3−7x+2h(x) = \frac{2x^2 + 3x - 1}{5x^3 - 7x + 2}?

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7.

Given vectors u⃗=⟨1,2,3⟩\vec{u} = \langle 1, 2, 3 \rangle and v⃗=⟨3,−1,4⟩\vec{v} = \langle 3, -1, 4 \rangle, what is u⃗+v⃗\vec{u} + \vec{v}?

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8.

If a⃗=⟨3,−4⟩\vec{a} = \langle 3, -4 \rangle and b⃗=⟨2,1⟩\vec{b} = \langle 2, 1 \rangle, what is the dot product a⃗⋅b⃗\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}?

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9.

Evaluate lim⁡x→0sin⁡(5x)x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(5x)}{x}.

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10.

For what value of xx is the function f(x)=x2−9x−3f(x) = \frac{x^2 - 9}{x - 3} discontinuous?

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11.

Evaluate lim⁡x→∞(1+2x)x\lim_{x \to \infty} \left(1 + \frac{2}{x}\right)^x.

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12.

Find the derivative of f(x)=x4−3x2+5f(x) = x^4 - 3x^2 + 5.

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13.

If g(x)=cos⁡(x2)g(x) = \cos(x^2), what is g′(x)g'(x)?

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14.

Consider a function f(x)f(x) where f′(x)=(x−1)(x−3)f'(x) = (x-1)(x-3). Which of the following describes the local extrema of f(x)f(x)?

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15.

Evaluate ∫e2xdx\int e^{2x} dx.

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16.

Evaluate ∫01(4x3−2x)dx\int_0^1 (4x^3 - 2x) dx.

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17.

What does the definite integral ∫abf(x)dx\int_a^b f(x) dx represent?

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18.

Solve for xx: e2x=9e^{2x} = 9.

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19.

For the function f(x)=xx2−4f(x) = \frac{x}{x^2 - 4}, determine its domain, equations of all asymptotes, intercepts, and identify any holes in the graph. Do not sketch the graph.

20.

Solve the trigonometric equation $2\sin^2 x - 3\sin x + 1 = 0forforxintheintervalin the interval[0, 2\pi)$. Show all steps.

21.

Given vectors u⃗=⟨1,2,3⟩\vec{u} = \langle 1, 2, 3 \rangle and v⃗=⟨2,1,2⟩\vec{v} = \langle 2, 1, 2 \rangle. (a) Find the angle between u⃗\vec{u} and v⃗\vec{v} (in radians or degrees). (b) Find the projection of u⃗\vec{u} onto v⃗\vec{v}, i.e., projv⃗u⃗\text{proj}_{\vec{v}}\vec{u}.

22.

A rectangular piece of cardboard is $24 \text{ cm} long and \16 \text{ cm}$ wide. Equal squares are cut from each corner and the sides are folded up to form an open box. Find the dimensions of the box that will maximize its volume. What is the maximum volume?

23.

A $10 \text{ m} ladder is leaning against a vertical wall. The base of the ladder is pulled away from the wall at a rate of \0.5 \text{ m/s}. How fast is the angle between the ladder and the ground changing when the base of the ladder is \6 \text{ m}$ from the wall?

24.

Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y=x2y = x^2 and y=x+2y = x + 2. Show all steps, including finding intersection points.

25.

Prove the trigonometric identity: 1+cos⁡(2x)sin⁡(2x)=cot⁡x\frac{1 + \cos(2x)}{\sin(2x)} = \cot x. Show all steps and justify each one.

26.

Using the epsilon-delta definition of a limit, prove that lim⁡x→2x2=4\lim_{x \to 2} x^2 = 4.

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