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Grade 10 Mathematics Mid-Term Exam (Geometry)
1.

If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, which of the following pairs of angles are always equal?

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2.

In △ABC\triangle ABC, if ∠A=50∘\angle A = 50^\circ and ∠B=70∘\angle B = 70^\circ, what is the measure of ∠C\angle C?

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3.

Which of the following is NOT a valid criterion for proving triangle congruence?

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4.

If two triangles are similar and the ratio of their corresponding sides is $2:3$, what is the ratio of their areas?

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5.

Which property is unique to a rhombus among parallelograms?

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6.

In an isosceles trapezoid, which of the following statements is true?

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7.

What is the area of a circle with a radius of $7 \text{ cm}?Use? Use \pi \approx \frac{22}{7}$.

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8.

The volume of a cylinder with radius rr and height hh is given by:

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9.

An angle inscribed in a semicircle measures:

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10.

A line tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency. This angle is always:

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11.

In a right-angled triangle, if the opposite side to an angle θ\theta is $6 units and the hypotenuse is \10units,whatisunits, what is\sin \theta$?

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12.

What is the exact value of tan⁡45∘\tan 45^\circ?

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13.

In the diagram below, line ABAB is parallel to line CDCD. If ∠ABE=130∘\angle ABE = 130^\circ and ∠CDE=80∘\angle CDE = 80^\circ, find the measure of ∠BED\angle BED. Show your steps.

14.

In △ABC\triangle ABC, DE∥BCDE \parallel BC. If AD=4 cmAD = 4 \text{ cm}, DB=6 cmDB = 6 \text{ cm}, and AE=5 cmAE = 5 \text{ cm}, find the length of ECEC. Show your work.

15.

The vertices of a parallelogram ABCDABCD are A(1,2)A(1, 2), B(5,2)B(5, 2), C(7,6)C(7, 6). Find the coordinates of vertex DD. Show your method.

16.

A design consists of a rectangle with dimensions $8 \text{ m} by \6 \text{ m} with a semicircle attached to one of its \8 \text{ m}sides.Calculatethetotalareaofthedesign.Usesides. Calculate the total area of the design. Use\pi = 3.14$.

17.

A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone. The radius of the hemisphere is $3.5 \text{ cm} and the total height of the toy is \9.5 \text{ cm}.Findthevolumeofthetoy.(Use. Find the volume of the toy. (Use \pi = \frac{22}{7}$)

18.

A ladder $10 \text{ m} long reaches a window \8 \text{ m}$ above the ground. Find the angle of elevation of the ladder to the nearest degree. (You may use a calculator for trigonometric values).

19.

Given: AB∥DEAB \parallel DE, and AC=CEAC = CE. Prove: △ABC≅△EDC\triangle ABC \cong \triangle EDC. Provide a formal two-column proof (Statements and Reasons).

20.

Given: Line ABAB and CDCD are intersected by transversal EFEF at GG and HH respectively. ∠AGH=∠GHD\angle AGH = \angle GHD. Prove: AB∥CDAB \parallel CD. Provide a formal two-column proof (Statements and Reasons).

21.

Given: Quadrilateral ABCDABCD where diagonals ACAC and BDBD bisect each other at OO. Prove: ABCDABCD is a parallelogram. Provide a formal two-column proof (Statements and Reasons).

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